January 26

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January 26 is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 339 days remain until the end of the year (340 in leap years).

Events[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

  • 661 – The Rashidun Caliphate is effectively ended with the assassination of Ali, the last caliph.[1]
  • 1531 – The 6.4–7.1 Mw Lisbon earthquake kills about thirty thousand people.[2][3]
  • 1564 – The Council of Trent establishes an official distinction between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism.[4]
  • 1564 – The Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Tsardom of Russia in the Battle of Ula during the Livonian War.[5]

1601–1900[edit]

  • 1699 – For the first time, the Ottoman Empire permanently cedes territory to the Christian powers.[6]
  • 1700 – The 8.7–9.2 Mw Cascadia earthquake takes place off the west coast of North America, as evidenced by Japanese records.[7]
  • 1788 – The British First Fleet, led by Arthur Phillip, sails into Port Jackson (Sydney Harbour) to establish Sydney, the first permanent European settlement on Australia. Commemorated as Australia Day.[8]
  • 1808 – The Rum Rebellion is the only successful (albeit short-lived) armed takeover of the government in New South Wales.[9]
  • 1837 – Michigan is admitted as the 26th U.S. state.[10]
  • 1841 – James Bremer takes formal possession of Hong Kong Island at what is now Possession Point, establishing British Hong Kong.[11]
  • 1855 – Point No Point Treaty is signed in Washington Territory.[12]
  • 1856 – First Battle of Seattle: Marines from the USS Decatur drive off American Indian attackers after all-day battle with settlers.[13]
  • 1861 – American Civil War: The state of Louisiana secedes from the Union.[14]
  • 1863 – American Civil War: General Ambrose Burnside is relieved of command of the Army of the Potomac after the disastrous Fredericksburg campaign. He is replaced by Joseph Hooker.[15]
  • 1863 – American Civil War: Governor of Massachusetts John Albion Andrew receives permission from the Secretary of War to raise a militia organization for men of African descent.[16]
  • 1870 – Reconstruction Era: Virginia is readmitted to the Union.[17]
  • 1885 – Troops loyal to The Mahdi conquer Khartoum, killing the Governor-General Charles George Gordon.[18]

1901–present[edit]

  • 1905 – The world's largest diamond ever, the Cullinan, which weighs 3,106.75 carats (0.621350 kg), is found at the Premier Mine near Pretoria in South Africa.[19]
  • 1915 – The Rocky Mountain National Park is established by an act of the U.S. Congress.[20]
  • 1918 – Finnish Civil War: A group of Red Guards hangs a red lantern atop the tower of Helsinki Workers' Hall to symbolically mark the start of the war.[21]
  • 1926 – The first demonstration of the television by John Logie Baird.[22]
  • 1930 – The Indian National Congress declares 26 January as Independence Day or as the day for Poorna Swaraj ("Complete Independence") which occurred 17 years later.[23]
  • 1934 – The Apollo Theater reopens in Harlem, New York City.[24]
  • 1934 – German–Polish declaration of non-aggression is signed.[25]
  • 1939 – Spanish Civil War: Catalonia Offensive: Troops loyal to nationalist General Francisco Franco and aided by Italy take Barcelona.[26]
  • 1942 – World War II: The first United States forces arrive in Europe, landing in Northern Ireland.[27][28]
  • 1945 – World War II: Audie Murphy displays valor and bravery in action for which he will later be awarded the Medal of Honor.[29]
  • 1949 – The Hale telescope at Palomar Observatory sees first light under the direction of Edwin Hubble, becoming the largest aperture optical telescope (until BTA-6 is built in 1976).[30][31]
  • 1950 – The Constitution of India comes into force, forming a republic. Rajendra Prasad is sworn in as the first President of India. Observed as Republic Day in India.[32]
  • 1952 – Black Saturday in Egypt: rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses.[33]
  • 1956 – Soviet Union cedes Porkkala back to Finland.[34]
  • 1959 – The 41-acre (17 ha) Chain Island is listed for sale by the California State Lands Commission, with a minimum bid of $5,226.[35]
  • 1962 – Ranger 3 is launched to study the Moon. The space probe later misses the Moon by 22,000 miles (35,400 km).[36]
  • 1966 – The three Beaumont children disappear from a beach in Glenelg, South Australia, resulting in one of the country's largest-ever police investigations.[37]
  • 1972 – JAT Flight 367 is destroyed by a terrorist bomb, killing 27 of the 28 people on board the DC-9. Flight attendant Vesna Vulović survives with critical injuries.[38]
  • 1974 – Turkish Airlines Flight 301 crashes during takeoff from Izmir Cumaovası Airport (now İzmir Adnan Menderes Airport), killing 66 of the 73 people on board the Fokker F28 Fellowship.[39]
  • 1986 – The Ugandan government of Tito Okello is overthrown by the National Resistance Army, led by Yoweri Museveni.[40]
  • 1991 – Mohamed Siad Barre is removed from power in Somalia, ending centralized government, and is succeeded by Ali Mahdi.[41]
  • 1998 – Lewinsky scandal: On American television, U.S. President Bill Clinton denies having had "sexual relations" with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky.[42]
  • 2001 – The 7.7 Mw Gujarat earthquake shakes Western India, leaving 13,805–20,023 dead and about 166,800 injured.[43][44]
  • 2001 – Diane Whipple, a lacrosse coach, is killed in a dog attack in San Francisco. The resulting court case clarified the meaning of implied malice murder.[45]
  • 2009 – Rioting breaks out in Antananarivo, Madagascar, sparking a political crisis that will result in the replacement of President Marc Ravalomanana with Andry Rajoelina.[46][47]
  • 2009 – Nadya Suleman gives birth to the world's first surviving octuplets.[48]
  • 2015 – An aircraft crashes at Los Llanos Air Base in Albacete, Spain, killing 11 people and injuring 21 others.[49]
  • 2015 – Syrian civil war: The People's Protection Units (YPG) recaptures the city of Kobanî from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), marking a turning point in the Siege of Kobanî.[50][51]
  • 2020 – A Sikorsky S-76B flying from John Wayne Airport to Camarillo Airport crashes in Calabasas, 30 miles west of Los Angeles, killing all nine people on board, including former five-time NBA champion Kobe Bryant and his daughter Gianna Bryant.[52]
  • 2021 – Protesters and farmers storm the Red Fort near Delhi, clashing with police. One protester is killed and more than 80 police officers are injured.[53]

Births[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

  • 183 – Lady Zhen, wife of Cao Pi (d. 221)[54]
  • 1541 – Florent Chrestien, French poet and translator (d. 1596)[55]
  • 1549 – Jakob Ebert, German theologian (d. 1614)[56]
  • 1582 – Giovanni Lanfranco, Italian painter (d. 1647)[57]

1601–1900[edit]

  • 1657 – William Wake, Archbishop of Canterbury (d. 1737)[58]
  • 1714 – Jean-Baptiste Pigalle, French sculptor and educator (d. 1785)[59]
  • 1715 – Claude Adrien Helvétius, French philosopher (d. 1771)[60]
  • 1716 – George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville, English general and politician, Secretary of State for the Colonies (d. 1785)[61]
  • 1722 – Alexander Carlyle, Scottish minister and author (d. 1805)[62]
  • 1763 – Charles XIV John of Sweden (d. 1844)[63]
  • 1781 – Ludwig Achim von Arnim, German poet and author (d. 1831)[64]
  • 1813 – Juan Pablo Duarte, Dominican philosopher and poet, founding father of the Dominican Republic (d. 1876)[65]
  • 1824 – Emil Czyrniański, Polish chemist (d. 1888)[66]
  • 1832 – George Shiras, Jr., American lawyer and Supreme Court justice (d. 1924)[67]
  • 1842 – François Coppée, French poet and author (d. 1908)[68]
  • 1852 – Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza, Italian-French explorer (d. 1905)[69]
  • 1861 – Louis Anquetin, French painter (d. 1932)[70]
  • 1863 – Charles Wade, Australian politician, 17th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1922)[71]
  • 1864 – József Pusztai, Slovene-Hungarian poet and journalist (d. 1934)[72]
  • 1866 – John Cady, American golfer (d. 1933)[73]
  • 1877 – Kees van Dongen, Dutch painter (d. 1968)[74]
  • 1880 – Douglas MacArthur, American general, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1964)[75]
  • 1885 – Michael Considine, Irish-Australian politician (d. 1959)
  • 1885 – Harry Ricardo, English engineer and academic (d. 1974)
  • 1885 – Per Thorén, Swedish figure skater (d. 1962)
  • 1887 – François Faber, French-Luxembourgian cyclist (d. 1915)
  • 1887 – Marc Mitscher, American admiral and pilot (d. 1947)
  • 1887 – Dimitris Pikionis, Greek architect and academic (d. 1968)
  • 1891 – Frank Costello, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1973)
  • 1891 – August Froehlich, German priest and martyr (d. 1942)
  • 1891 – Wilder Penfield, American-Canadian neurosurgeon and academic (d. 1976)
  • 1892 – Bessie Coleman, American pilot (d. 1926)[76]
  • 1893 – Giuseppe Genco Russo, Italian mob boss (d. 1976)
  • 1899 – Günther Reindorff, Russian-Estonian graphic designer and illustrator (d. 1974)
  • 1900 – Karl Ristenpart, German conductor (d. 1967)

1901–present[edit]

  • 1902 – Menno ter Braak, Dutch author (d. 1940)
  • 1904 – Ancel Keys, American physiologist and nutritionist (d. 2004)
  • 1904 – Seán MacBride, Irish lawyer and politician, Irish Minister for External Affairs Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1988)
  • 1905 – Charles Lane, American actor and singer (d. 2007)
  • 1905 – Maria von Trapp, Austrian-American singer (d. 1987)[77]
  • 1907 – Rex Connor, Australian politician (d. 1977)[78]
  • 1907 – Dimitrios Holevas, Greek priest and philologist (d. 2001)
  • 1908 – Jill Esmond, English actress (d. 1990)
  • 1908 – Rupprecht Geiger, German painter and sculptor (d. 2009)
  • 1908 – Stéphane Grappelli, French violinist (d. 1997)
  • 1908 – Robert Halperin, American yachtsman (d. 1985)[79]
  • 1910 – Jean Image, Hungarian-French animator, director, and screenwriter (d. 1989)
  • 1911 – Polykarp Kusch, German-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1993)
  • 1911 – Norbert Schultze, German composer and conductor (d. 2002)
  • 1913 – Jimmy Van Heusen, American pianist and composer (d. 1990)
  • 1914 – Dürrüşehvar Sultan, Imperial Princess of the Ottoman Empire (d. 2006)
  • 1915 – William Hopper, American actor (d. 1970)
  • 1917 – Louis Zamperini, American runner and captain (d. 2014)[80]
  • 1918 – Philip José Farmer, American author (d. 2009)[80]
  • 1919 – Valentino Mazzola, Italian footballer (d. 1949)
  • 1919 – Bill Nicholson, English footballer and manager (d. 2004)
  • 1919 – Hyun Soong-jong, South Korean politician, 24th Prime Minister of South Korea (d. 2020)
  • 1920 – Hans Holzer, Austrian-American paranormal researcher and author (d. 2009)
  • 1921 – Eddie Barclay, French record producer, founded Barclay Records (d. 2005)
  • 1921 – Akio Morita, Japanese businessman, co-founded Sony (d. 1999)
  • 1921 – Veikko Uusimäki, Finnish actor and theater councilor (d. 2008)[81]
  • 1922 – Michael Bentine, English actor and screenwriter (d. 1996)
  • 1922 – Seán Flanagan, Irish footballer and politician, 7th Irish Minister for Health (d. 1993)
  • 1922 – Gil Merrick, English footballer (d. 2010)
  • 1923 – Patrick J. Hannifin, American admiral (d. 2014)
  • 1923 – Anne Jeffreys, American actress and singer (d. 2017)
  • 1924 – Alice Babs, Swedish singer and actress (d. 2014)[82]
  • 1924 – Annette Strauss, American philanthropist and politician, Mayor of Dallas (d. 1998)
  • 1925 – David Jenkins, English bishop and theologian (d. 2016)
  • 1925 – Joan Leslie, American actress (d. 2015)
  • 1925 – Paul Newman, American actor, activist, director, race car driver, and businessman, co-founded Newman's Own (d. 2008)[80]
  • 1925 – Ben Pucci, American football player and sportscaster (d. 2013)
  • 1925 – Claude Ryan, Canadian journalist and politician (d. 2004)
  • 1926 – Farman Fatehpuri, Pakistani linguist and scholar (d. 2013)
  • 1926 – Joseph Bacon Fraser, Jr., American architect and businessman, co-founded the Sea Pines Company (d. 2014)
  • 1927 – José Azcona del Hoyo, Honduran businessman and politician, President of Honduras (d. 2005)
  • 1927 – Bob Nieman, American baseball player and scout (d. 1985)
  • 1927 – Hubert Schieth, German footballer and manager (d. 2013)
  • 1928 – Roger Vadim, French actor and director (d. 2000)
  • 1929 – Jules Feiffer, American cartoonist, playwright, screenwriter, and educator[80]
  • 1933 – Donald Sarason, American mathematician (d. 2017)[83]
  • 1934 – Roger Landry, Canadian businessman and publisher (d. 2020)
  • 1934 – Charles Marowitz, American director, playwright, and critic (d. 2014)
  • 1934 – Huey "Piano" Smith, American pianist and songwriter (d. 2023)
  • 1934 – Bob Uecker, American baseball player, sportscaster and actor[80]
  • 1935 – Corrado Augias, Italian journalist and politician
  • 1935 – Henry Jordan, American football player (d. 1977)
  • 1935 – Paula Rego, Portuguese-born British visual artist (d. 2022)
  • 1936 – Sal Buscema, American illustrator
  • 1937 – Joseph Saidu Momoh, Sierra Leonean soldier and politician, 2nd President of Sierra Leone (d. 2003)
  • 1938 – Henry Jaglom, English-American director and screenwriter
  • 1940 – Séamus Hegarty, Irish bishop (d. 2019)
  • 1940 – Frank Large, English footballer and cricketer (d. 2003)[84]
  • 1943 – César Gutiérrez, Venezuelan baseball player and manager (d. 2005)
  • 1943 – Jack Warner, Trinidadian businessman and politician
  • 1944 – Angela Davis, American activist, academic, and author[85]
  • 1944 – Jerry Sandusky, American football coach and criminal
  • 1945 – Jacqueline du Pré, English cellist (d. 1987)
  • 1945 – David Purley, English race car driver (d. 1985)
  • 1946 – Susan Friedlander, American mathematician
  • 1946 – Christopher Hampton, Portuguese-English director, screenwriter, and playwright
  • 1946 – Gene Siskel, American journalist and film critic (d. 1999)[80]
  • 1947 – Patrick Dewaere, French actor and composer (d. 1982)
  • 1947 – Les Ebdon, English chemist and academic
  • 1947 – Redmond Morris, 4th Baron Killanin, Irish director, producer, and production manager
  • 1947 – Richard Portnow, American actor[86]
  • 1947 – Michel Sardou, French singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1948 – Alda Facio, Costa Rican jurist, writer and teacher
  • 1948 – Corky Laing, Canadian rock drummer[86]
  • 1949 – Jonathan Carroll, American author
  • 1949 – David Strathairn, American actor[86]
  • 1950 – Jörg Haider, Austrian lawyer and politician, Governor of Carinthia (d. 2008)
  • 1950 – Ivan Hlinka, Czech ice hockey player and coach (d. 2004)[87]
  • 1950 – Jack Youngblood, American football player[88]
  • 1951 – David Briggs, Australian guitarist, songwriter, and producer
  • 1951 – Andy Hummel, American singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2010)
  • 1951 – Anne Mills, English economist and academic
  • 1952 – Tom Henderson, American basketball player[89]
  • 1953 – Alik L. Alik, Micronesian politician, 7th Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia
  • 1953 – Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Danish politician and diplomat, 39th Prime Minister of Denmark[80]
  • 1953 – Lucinda Williams, American singer-songwriter and guitarist[86]
  • 1954 – Kim Hughes, Australian cricketer
  • 1955 – Eddie Van Halen, Dutch-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (d. 2020)[80]
  • 1957 – Road Warrior Hawk, American wrestler (d. 2003)
  • 1958 – Anita Baker, American singer-songwriter[80]
  • 1958 – Ellen DeGeneres, American comedian, actress, and talk show host[86]
  • 1960 – Charlie Gillingham, American musician[86]
  • 1961 – Wayne Gretzky, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1961 – Tom Keifer, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1962 – Guo Jian, Chinese-Australian painter, sculptor, and photographer
  • 1962 – Tim May, Australian cricketer
  • 1962 – Oscar Ruggeri, Argentinian footballer and manager
  • 1963 – Jazzie B, British DJ and music producer[86]
  • 1963 – José Mourinho, Portuguese footballer and manager
  • 1963 – Simon O'Donnell, Australian footballer, cricketer, and sportscaster
  • 1963 – Tony Parks, English footballer and manager
  • 1963 – Andrew Ridgeley, English singer-songwriter and guitarist[86]
  • 1964 – Adam Crozier, Scottish businessman
  • 1964 – Paul Johansson, American-Canadian actor[86]
  • 1965 – Kevin McCarthy, American politician, 55th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives[90]
  • 1965 – Thomas Östros, Swedish businessman and politician
  • 1965 – Natalia Yurchenko, Russian gymnast and coach
  • 1966 – Kazushige Nagashima, Japanese baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1967 – Bryan Callen, American comedian, actor, and writer[86]
  • 1967 – Anatoly Komm, Russian chef and businessman
  • 1967 – Col Needham, English businessman, co-founded Internet Movie Database
  • 1968 – Jupiter Apple, Brazilian singer-songwriter, film director, and actor (d. 2015)
  • 1969 – George Dikeoulakos, Greek-Romanian basketball player and coach
  • 1970 – Kirk Franklin, American singer-songwriter and producer[86]
  • 1972 – Nate Mooney, American actor[86]
  • 1973 – Jennifer Crystal Foley, American actress[86]
  • 1973 – Larissa Lowing, Canadian artistic gymnast[91]
  • 1973 – Melvil Poupaud, French actor, director, and screenwriter
  • 1973 – Brendan Rodgers, Northern Irish footballer and manager[80]
  • 1973 – Mayu Shinjo, Japanese author and illustrator
  • 1976 – Gilles Marini, French actor[86]
  • 1977 – Vince Carter, American basketball player[92]
  • 1977 – Justin Gimelstob, American tennis player and coach[93]
  • 1978 – Esteban Germán, Dominican baseball player[94]
  • 1978 – Corina Morariu, American tennis player and sportscaster[95]
  • 1978 – Sara Rue, American actress[86]
  • 1978 – Andrés Torres, American baseball player[96]
  • 1981 – José de Jesús Corona, Mexican footballer[97]
  • 1981 – Gustavo Dudamel, Venezuelan violinist, composer, and conductor[98]
  • 1981 – Juan José Haedo, Argentinian cyclist[99]
  • 1981 – Colin O'Donoghue, Irish actor[100][101]
  • 1983 – Petri Oravainen, Finnish footballer[102]
  • 1983 – Eric Werner, American ice hockey player[103]
  • 1984 – Ryan Hoffman, Australian rugby league player[104]
  • 1984 – Iain Turner, Scottish footballer[105]
  • 1984 – Luo Xuejuan, Chinese swimmer[106]
  • 1985 – Heather Stanning, English rower[107]
  • 1986 – Gerald Green, American basketball player[108]
  • 1986 – Kim Jae-joong, South Korean singer, songwriter, actor, and director[109]
  • 1986 – Mustapha Yatabaré, French-Malian footballer[110]
  • 1987 – Sebastian Giovinco, Italian footballer[111]
  • 1987 – Héctor Noesí, Dominican baseball player[112]
  • 1988 – Dan Bailey, American football player[113]
  • 1988 – Dimitrios Chondrokoukis, Greek high jumper[114]
  • 1989 – MarShon Brooks, American basketball player[115]
  • 1989 – Emily Hughes, American figure skater[116]
  • 1989 – Torrey Smith, American football player[117]
  • 1990 – Brandon Bolden, American football player[118]
  • 1990 – Sergio Pérez, Mexican race car driver[119]
  • 1990 – Peter Sagan, Slovak professional cyclist[120]
  • 1991 – Nicolò Melli, Italian-American basketball player[121]
  • 1991 – Manti Te'o, American football player[122]
  • 1992 – Sasha Banks, American wrestler[123]
  • 1993 – Lana Clelland, Scottish footballer[124]
  • 1993 – Kevin Pangos, Canadian-Slovenian basketball player[125]
  • 1993 – Alice Powell, British racing driver[126]
  • 1993 – Florian Thauvin, French footballer[127]
  • 1994 – Montrezl Harrell, American basketball player[128]
  • 1995 – Jean-Charles Castelletto, Cameroonian footballer[129]
  • 1995 – Sione Katoa, New Zealand rugby league player[130]
  • 1997 – Gedion Zelalem, German-born American soccer player[131]
  • 1998 – Moonbin, South Korean singer and actor. (d. 2023)[132][133]
  • 1999 – Travis Etienne, American football player[134]
  • 2000 – Ester Expósito, Spanish actress[135]
  • 2000 – Darius Garland, American basketball player[136]
  • 2001 – Latalia Bevan, Welsh artistic gymnast[137]
  • 2001 – Isaac Okoro, American basketball player[138]
  • 2002 – Darya Astakhova, Russian tennis player[139]
  • 2009 – YaYa Gosselin, American actress[140][141]
  • 2009 – The Suleman octuplets[142]

Deaths[edit]

Pre-1600[edit]

  • 738 – John of Dailam, Syrian monk and saint (b. 660)[143]
  • 1390 – Adolph IX, Count of Holstein-Kiel (b.c 1327)[144]
  • 1567 – Nicholas Wotton, English courtier and diplomat (b. 1497)[145]

1601–1900[edit]

  • 1620 – Amar Singh I, ruler of Mewar (b. 1559)[146]
  • 1630 – Henry Briggs, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1556)[147]
  • 1641 – Lawrence Hyde, English lawyer (b. 1562)[148]
  • 1697 – Georg Mohr, Danish mathematician and theorist (b. 1640)[149]
  • 1744 – Ludwig Andreas von Khevenhüller, Austrian field marshal (b. 1683)[150]
  • 1750 – Albert Schultens, Dutch philologist and academic (b. 1686)[151]
  • 1795 – Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach, German harpsichord player and composer (b. 1732)[152]
  • 1799 – Gabriel Christie, Scottish general (b. 1722)[153]
  • 1814 – Manuel do Cenáculo, Portuguese prelate and antiquarian (b. 1724)[154]
  • 1823 – Edward Jenner, English physician and immunologist, creator of the smallpox vaccine (b. 1749)[155]
  • 1824 – Théodore Géricault, French painter and lithographer (b. 1791)[156]
  • 1830 – Filippo Castagna, Maltese politician (b. 1765)[157]
  • 1849 – Thomas Lovell Beddoes, English poet, playwright, and physician (b. 1803)[158]
  • 1855 – Gérard de Nerval, French poet and translator (b. 1808)[159]
  • 1860 – Wilhelmine Schröder-Devrient, opera singer (b. 1804)[160]
  • 1869 – Duncan Gordon Boyes, English soldier; Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1846)[161]
  • 1885 – Edward Davy, English-Australian physician and engineer (b. 1806)[162]
  • 1885 – Charles George Gordon, English general and politician (b. 1833)[163]
  • 1886 – David Rice Atchison, American general and politician (b. 1807)[164]
  • 1887 – Anandi Gopal Joshi, one of the first female Indian physicians (b. 1865)[165]
  • 1891 – Nicolaus Otto, German engineer, invented the Internal combustion engine (b. 1833)[166]
  • 1893 – Abner Doubleday, American general (b. 1819)[167]
  • 1895 – Arthur Cayley, English mathematician and academic (b. 1825)[168]
  • 1896 – James Edwin Campbell, American educator, school administrator, newspaper editor, poet, and essayist (b. 1867)[169][170][171]

1901–present[edit]

  • 1904 – Whitaker Wright, English businessman (b. 1846)[172]
  • 1920 – Jeanne Hébuterne, French painter and author (b. 1898)[173]
  • 1932 – William Wrigley, Jr., American businessman, founded the Wrigley Company (b. 1861)[174]
  • 1943 – Harry H. Laughlin, American sociologist and eugenicist (b. 1880)[175]
  • 1943 – Nikolai Vavilov, Russian botanist and geneticist (b. 1887)[176]
  • 1946 – Adriaan van Maanen, Dutch-American astronomer and academic (b. 1884)[177]
  • 1947 – Grace Moore, American soprano and actress (b. 1898)[178]
  • 1948 – Fred Conrad Koch, American biochemist and endocrinologist (b. 1876)[179]
  • 1953 – Athanase David, Canadian lawyer and politician (b. 1882)[180]
  • 1962 – Lucky Luciano, Italian-American mob boss (b. 1897)[181]
  • 1968 – Merrill C. Meigs, American publisher (b. 1883)[182]
  • 1973 – Edward G. Robinson, Romanian-American actor (b. 1893)[183]
  • 1976 – João Branco Núncio, Portuguese bullfighter (b. 1901)[184]
  • 1977 – Dietrich von Hildebrand, German Catholic philosopher and author (b. 1889)[185]
  • 1979 – Nelson Rockefeller, American businessman and politician, 41st Vice President of the United States (b. 1908)[186]
  • 1983 – Bear Bryant, American football player and coach (b. 1913)[187]
  • 1985 – Kenny Clarke, American jazz drummer and bandleader (b. 1914)[188]
  • 1986 – Ruben Nirvi, Finnish linguist and professor (b. 1905)[189]
  • 1990 – Lewis Mumford, American sociologist and historian (b. 1895)[190]
  • 1992 – José Ferrer, Puerto Rican-American actor (b. 1912)[191]
  • 1993 – Jan Gies, Dutch businessman and humanitarian (b. 1905)[192]
  • 1993 – Jeanne Sauvé, Canadian journalist and politician, Governor General of Canada (b. 1922)[193]
  • 1996 – Harold Brodkey, American author and academic (b. 1930)[194]
  • 1996 – Frank Howard, American football player and coach (b. 1909)[195]
  • 1996 – Henry Lewis, American bassist and conductor (b. 1932)[196]
  • 1997 – Jeane Dixon, American astrologer and psychic (b. 1904)[197]
  • 2000 – Don Budge, American tennis player and coach (b. 1915)[198]
  • 2000 – Kathleen Hale, English author and illustrator (b. 1898)[199]
  • 2000 – A. E. van Vogt, Canadian-American author (b. 1912)[200]
  • 2001 – Al McGuire, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)[201]
  • 2003 – Valeriy Brumel, Russian high jumper (b. 1942)[202]
  • 2003 – Hugh Trevor-Roper, English historian and academic (b. 1917)[203]
  • 2003 – George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Scottish banker and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland (b. 1931)[204]
  • 2004 – Fred Haas, American golfer (b. 1916)[205]
  • 2006 – Khan Abdul Wali Khan, Pakistani politician (b. 1917)[206]
  • 2007 – Gump Worsley, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)[207]
  • 2008 – Viktor Schreckengost, American sculptor and designer (b. 1906)[208]
  • 2008 – George Habash, Palestinian politician, founder of the PFLP (b. 1926)[209]
  • 2010 – Louis Auchincloss, American novelist and essayist (b. 1917)[210]
  • 2011 – David Kato Kisule, Ugandan teacher and LGBT rights activist, considered a father of Uganda's gay rights movement (b. 1964)[211]
  • 2011 – Charlie Louvin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1927)[212]
  • 2012 – Roberto Mieres, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1924)[213]
  • 2013 – Christine M. Jones, American educator and politician (b. 1929)[214]
  • 2013 – Stefan Kudelski, Polish-Swiss engineer, inventor of the Nagra (b. 1929)[215]
  • 2013 – Padma Kant Shukla, Indian physicist and academic (b. 1950)[216]
  • 2013 – Shōtarō Yasuoka, Japanese author (b. 1920)[217]
  • 2014 – Tom Gola, American basketball player, coach, and politician (b. 1933)[218]
  • 2014 – Paula Gruden, Slovenian-Australian poet and translator (b. 1921)[219]
  • 2014 – José Emilio Pacheco, Mexican poet and author (b. 1939)[220]
  • 2015 – Cleven "Goodie" Goudeau, American art director and cartoonist (b. 1932)[221]
  • 2015 – Tom Uren, Australian politician (b. 1921)[222]
  • 2016 – Sahabzada Yaqub Khan, Pakistani military leader, foreign minister, and diplomat (b. 1920)[223]
  • 2016 – Abe Vigoda, American actor (b. 1921)[224]
  • 2017 – Mike Connors, American actor (b. 1925)[225]
  • 2017 – Tam Dalyell, Scottish politician (b. 1932)[226]
  • 2017 – Lindy Delapenha, Jamaican footballer and sports journalist (b. 1927)[227]
  • 2017 – Barbara Hale, American actress (b. 1922)[228]
  • 2017 – Barbara Howard, Canadian sprinter and educator (b. 1920)[229]
  • 2020 – John Altobelli, American college baseball coach (b. 1963)[52]
  • 2020 – Kobe Bryant, American basketball player (b. 1978)[52]

Holidays and observances[edit]

  • Christian feast day:
    • Saint Alberic of Cîteaux[230]
    • Blessed Gabriele Allegra[231]
    • Saint Paula of Rome
    • Saint Timothy and Saint Titus
    • January 26 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Australia Day (Australia)[232]
  • Duarte Day (Dominican Republic)
  • Engineer's Day (Panama)
  • Liberation Day (Uganda)
  • Republic Day (India)[232]

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External links[edit]

  • BBC: On This Day
  • The New York Times: On This Day
  • Historical Events on January 26
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